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person1990s-present

Amie Thomasson

Disciplines:
philosophy/philosophy of language
metaphysics
theology/ontology

Summary

American philosopher who has developed easy ontology — a deflationary approach to metaphysics according to which existence questions can often be answered 'easily' by appeal to linguistic and conceptual facts.

Core Contribution

Fiction and Metaphysics: fictional characters are abstract artifacts created by authors. Easy Ontology: questions like 'are there numbers?' are answered easily — if true sentences quantify over them, they exist. The existence question is trivial; the substantive questions are about nature and importance.

Key Spikes & Highlights

  • Easy ontology is a Carnapian deflationary move applied to contemporary metaphysics: questions like 'do numbers exist?' are either trivially true (in the mathematical framework) or merely verbal disputes about which framework to use. They are not deep metaphysical discoveries.

Notable Works & Achievements

Fiction and Metaphysics

Ordinary Objects

Ontology Made Easy

Historical Influences

Rudolf Carnap Peter van Inwagen

Intellectual Lineage

Analytic Metaphysics

Contemporaries & Peers

Peter van Inwagen Ted Sider

Minds Influenced

Metaphysics

Intellectual Posterity

Easy OntologyFictional Characters

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Amie Thomasson

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