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concept1910s-1960s

Behaviorism

Disciplines:
psychology
philosophy of mind

Summary

The psychological and philosophical movement holding that mental states are either identical with or reducible to dispositions to behavior, and that only publicly observable behavior is a legitimate subject of scientific psychology.

Core Contribution

Established the methodological framework for experimental psychology; the philosophical version (logical behaviorism) proposed that mental state concepts are analyzable as dispositions to respond — making psychology empirically tractable but eliminating the inner life.

Historical Influences

B. F. Skinner John B. Watson Gilbert Ryle

Intellectual Lineage

No conceptual lineage found.

Allied Works

The Concept of Mind Verbal Behavior

Contemporaries & Peers

No recorded contemporaries.

Minds Influenced

No recorded minds influenced.

Intellectual Posterity

No conceptual posterity found.

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Behaviorism

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