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person1990s-2010s

Carl Walter

Disciplines:
china
finance
banking

Summary

Former JP Morgan China executive and co-author of Red Capitalism — one of the most rigorous analyses of China's state-directed financial system and its hidden risks.

Core Contribution

Red Capitalism (with Fraser Howie): the definitive English-language account of how China's financial system actually works — not the neoclassical economy Western analysts assumed but a state-directed credit system where banks serve policy goals rather than market allocation. Documents the implicit government guarantees, off-balance-sheet risks, and structural vulnerabilities that make Chinese finance fundamentally different from Western financial markets. Essential reading for understanding China's debt-driven growth model.

Notable Works & Achievements

Red Capitalism

China's Banking System

Historical Influences

Chinese financial system research

Intellectual Lineage

China Financial Analysis Emerging Market Finance

Contemporaries & Peers

Fraser HowieMichael Pettis

Minds Influenced

China Investment AnalysisEmerging Market Finance

Intellectual Posterity

China Financial Analysis

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