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person1960s-present

Charles Taylor

Disciplines:
philosophy
political theory

Summary

Canadian philosopher who is one of the leading figures in communitarianism and has produced major works on the modern self, secular societies, and the politics of recognition.

Core Contribution

Sources of the Self: the modern identity is constituted by background frameworks of moral significance — the self is not a raw subject but a being for whom things matter. A Secular Age: how Western society moved from a world where belief in God was virtually inevitable to one where it is one option among many. The Politics of Recognition: recognition of cultural identity is a fundamental demand of modern politics. Critique of atomist liberalism: selves are constituted by their communities.

Key Spikes & Highlights

  • A Secular Age is 874 pages and widely considered among the most important works of philosophy in the first decade of the 21st century — a history not of what happened to belief but of how the conditions of belief changed.

Notable Works & Achievements

Sources of the Self

The Ethics of Authenticity

A Secular Age

The Language Animal

Historical Influences

Hegel Heidegger Wittgenstein

Intellectual Lineage

Communitarianism Hermeneutic Philosophy

Contemporaries & Peers

Michael Walzer Alasdair MacIntyre

Minds Influenced

Communitarianism Multiculturalism

Intellectual Posterity

Communitarianism Secularization Theory Multiculturalism

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