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book1941

Escape from Freedom

Disciplines:
psychology
politics
utilitarianism/authoritarianism
rome/fromm

Summary

Erich Fromm's 1941 study of the psychological conditions that made fascism possible — arguing that modern industrial society has dissolved traditional bonds of community and left individuals with a freedom they experience as isolation and anxiety, which they seek to escape through authoritarian submission.

Core Contribution

Provided the psychological theory of totalitarianism's appeal — freedom without rootedness is experienced as unbearable aloneness, and the authoritarian movement offers escape through submission to a leader and community of belonging, making fascism a psychological solution to a real problem of modern freedom.

Historical Influences

Erich Fromm

Intellectual Lineage

Erich Fromm Farrar & Rinehart

Allied Works

The Authoritarian Personality The Sane Society

Contemporaries & Peers

The Authoritarian Personality

Minds Influenced

Authoritarian personality studiesFrankfurt School History 102

Intellectual Posterity

Escape from Freedom Authoritarian personalityFreedom-anxiety thesis

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Escape from Freedom

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