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Gualtiero Piccinini

Disciplines:
philosophy of mind
philosophy of science
cognitive science

Summary

Italian-American philosopher who has developed a mechanistic account of computation — computation is a specific kind of physical process, not a merely formal or functional property — and applied it to the mind-body problem.

Core Contribution

Physical Computation: a mechanistic account — a physical system computes a function if and only if its operations implement a relevant function according to a design plan or natural function. Neurocognitive Mechanisms: computation in the brain is a physical process subject to mechanistic explanation, not just functional organization.

Key Spikes & Highlights

  • The mechanistic account resolves a triviality problem: if computation is defined functionally, then almost everything computes almost anything (Putnam's argument). Piccinini's mechanistic account requires that the system be designed or evolved to compute the relevant function.

Notable Works & Achievements

Physical Computation: A Mechanistic Account

Neurocognitive Mechanisms

Historical Influences

Allen Newell Warren McCulloch

Intellectual Lineage

Analytic Philosophy of Mind

Contemporaries & Peers

Ken Aizawa

Minds Influenced

No recorded minds influenced.

Intellectual Posterity

Mechanistic Computation

Discussing

Gualtiero Piccinini

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