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person1940s-1990s

Jacques Ellul

Summary

Jacques Ellul (1912–1994) was a French philosopher, theologian, and sociologist known for his critique of modern technique and propaganda, arguing that technological society subordinates all human values to efficiency.

Core Contribution

The Technological Society provided the most comprehensive philosophical critique of 'technique'—the autonomous expansion of efficient means—as the defining feature and threat of modern civilization.

Key Spikes & Highlights

  • technology critique
  • propaganda
  • Christian anarchism
  • technique

Notable Works & Achievements

The Technological Society

Propaganda

The Political Illusion

The Meaning of the City

Historical Influences

Karl Barth Marx Kierkegaard Karl Barth's dialectical theology

Intellectual Lineage

Karl Barth Christian anarchismFrench sociology

Contemporaries & Peers

Ivan Illich Herbert Marcuse

Minds Influenced

Media studies Christian technology criticsNeil Postman Ivan Illich

Intellectual Posterity

No conceptual posterity found.

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