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person2007–present

Jason Brennan

Disciplines:
political philosophy
ethics
political philosophy/democracy theory

Summary

Jason Brennan is an American philosopher at Georgetown University who defends libertarian political theory and argues for replacing universal suffrage with epistocracy.

Core Contribution

Brennan's Against Democracy argues that most citizens are irrational or ignorant voters (hobbits and hooligans) who make democratic outcomes worse, and that epistocracy — restricting or weighting votes by demonstrated competence — would produce better policy outcomes.

Key Spikes & Highlights

  • Epistocracy proposal (voting rights should be conditional on demonstrated political knowledge, not merely citizenship)
  • Hobbits and hooligans taxonomy (most voters are either ignorant or tribally biased; neither group improves outcomes)
  • Right to competent government (citizens have a right to be governed by competent decision-makers, overriding equal-vote rights)
  • Ethics of markets (almost any good can be ethically commodified; the burden of proof lies on those who restrict markets)

Notable Works & Achievements

Libertarianism: What Everyone Needs to Know

Markets Without Limits

Against Democracy

When All Else Fails

Good Work

Historical Influences

Robert Nozick Bryan Caplan David Schmidtz

Intellectual Lineage

Nozickian libertarianism Classical liberal political theoryPublic choice theory

Contemporaries & Peers

David Schmidtz Will Kymlicka Michael Sandel

Minds Influenced

No recorded minds influenced.

Intellectual Posterity

Epistocracy argumentAgainst democracy political theory

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