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person1908–1928

Jim Thorpe

Disciplines:
sport/football
athletics
latin america/native american
athletics/olympics

Summary

Sac and Fox Nation athlete widely considered the greatest American athlete of the 20th century — winning Olympic gold medals in the pentathlon and decathlon (1912), playing professional baseball and football — stripped of his medals for having been paid to play baseball before the Olympics, which were restored posthumously.

Core Contribution

Represents the greatest natural athletic talent in American sports history combined with the systematic injustice visited on Native American success — Thorpe's story (stripped of medals for a technicality that white athletes routinely violated without penalty) encapsulates the double standard applied to Native American achievement in American life.

Historical Influences

Pop Warner

Intellectual Lineage

Prague OklahomaCarlisle Indian Industrial SchoolOlympics 1912NFL and MLB

Contemporaries & Peers

Pop Warner Babe Ruth

Minds Influenced

American sports historyNative American historyHistory 102

Intellectual Posterity

Jim Thorpe the athleteOlympic gold medalsThorpe OklahomaGreatest athlete

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Jim Thorpe

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