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person1946–

Joel Klein

Disciplines:
law
law/antitrust
nyc schools

Summary

American lawyer and education reformer — Chancellor of New York City schools (2002–2010) — former head of DOJ Antitrust Division (prosecuted Microsoft) — who led the most ambitious urban school reform effort in American history.

Core Contribution

Creates the Bloomberg-Klein model of urban school reform — Klein's NYC education agenda (mayoral control, charter school expansion, principal accountability, teacher tenure reform) was the most comprehensive attempt to reform a major urban school system and became the model for Reform movement efforts nationally.

Key Spikes & Highlights

  • Had zero education experience when Bloomberg appointed him NYC schools chancellor — his appointment was deliberate (Bloomberg wanted a manager who would not be captured by the education establishment) and his willingness to challenge teacher union contracts directly was made possible by his outsider status
  • Filed the antitrust case against Microsoft while at DOJ — the case that came closest to breaking up a major technology company in American history; he subsequently went to work for Rupert Murdoch at News Corp, a corporate move that critics found inconsistent with antitrust enforcement principles

Notable Works & Achievements

Lessons of Hope

Historical Influences

Michael Bloomberg Ted Sizer

Intellectual Lineage

Queens, New YorkColumbia Harvard Law DOJ AntitrustNYC Schools ChancellorAmplify Education

Contemporaries & Peers

Michelle Rhee Arne Duncan Michael Bloomberg

Minds Influenced

Urban education reform

Intellectual Posterity

NYC school reform modelBloomberg-Klein education reform

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