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person1855–1865

John Wilkes Booth

Disciplines:
acting
history/assassination
american history/confederate sympathizer

Summary

American actor and Confederate sympathizer who assassinated President Lincoln at Ford's Theatre on April 14, 1865 — using the noise of the play's laughter as cover for the gunshot — a member of the famous Booth acting family and a celebrated Shakespearean actor himself.

Core Contribution

Represents the intersection of theatrical culture and political violence — Booth's choice of a theatre for the assassination, his dramatic cry of 'Sic semper tyrannis' after shooting Lincoln, and his self-conscious identification with Brutus demonstrate how theatrical performance and political action can catastrophically converge.

Historical Influences

Junius Brutus Booth Confederate ideology

Intellectual Lineage

Maryland Junius Brutus Booth Ford's Theatre

Contemporaries & Peers

Lincoln Junius Brutus Booth Jr.

Minds Influenced

American history Jonathan Bi

Intellectual Posterity

Lincoln assassinationSic semper tyrannisFord's Theatre

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