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book1732-1758

Poor Richard's Almanack

Disciplines:
publishing
comedy/humor
literature/wisdom literature

Summary

Benjamin Franklin's annual almanac (published 1732-1758) under the pseudonym 'Poor Richard Saunders' — a combination of practical information and memorable aphorisms that made Franklin famous throughout the colonies.

Core Contribution

The American wisdom literature origin: Poor Richard's sayings ('Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise'; 'God helps those who help themselves'; 'A penny saved is a penny earned') shaped American popular moral culture so thoroughly that many are now assumed to be proverbial. Franklin used the almanac as a vehicle for his values — industry, frugality, practical wisdom — disguised as entertainment. As a printer's business, the almanac was enormously profitable, funding Franklin's scientific and civic work.

Historical Influences

English almanac tradition

Intellectual Lineage

Colonial American PublishingWisdom Literature Tradition

Allied Works

The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin

Contemporaries & Peers

Jonathan Edwards John Bartlett

Minds Influenced

American Popular CultureAmerican Work Ethic

Intellectual Posterity

American Aphorism TraditionAmerican Values Culture

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