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person1950s-1997

Richard Brandt

Disciplines:
ethics
ethics/metaethics

Summary

American philosopher who developed a sophisticated version of rule utilitarianism grounded in an informed desire account of welfare.

Core Contribution

A Theory of the Good and the Right: rule utilitarianism — actions are right if they conform to the moral code whose general acceptance would maximize welfare. Rational desire theory: a desire contributes to welfare only if it would survive cognitive psychotherapy — ideal rational reflection. The analysis of moral relativism.

Notable Works & Achievements

Ethical Theory

A Theory of the Good and the Right

Historical Influences

John Stuart Mill Kurt Baier

Intellectual Lineage

Analytic Ethics

Contemporaries & Peers

R.M. Hare Gilbert Harman

Minds Influenced

Ethics

Intellectual Posterity

Rule Utilitarianism Rational Desire Theory

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