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bookc. 400-300 BC

Tao Te Ching

Summary

An ancient Chinese philosophical and poetic text of 81 short chapters attributed to the sage Laozi, foundational to Taoism, presenting the concept of the Tao (Way) as the ineffable source of all things and the basis of wise, effortless action (wu wei).

Core Contribution

Articulated the Taoist vision of the universe as arising from an undivided, nameless principle (Tao); introduced wu wei (non-striving action), complementarity of opposites, and the virtue of yielding as philosophical ideals, profoundly influential across East Asian civilisation and globally.

Key Spikes & Highlights

  • Tang Dynasty canonisation 7th century
  • Jesuit and Enlightenment European discovery 17th-18th century
  • Western counterculture adoption 1960s-70s
  • Peterson jb3 references

Historical Influences

Laozi I Ching Pre-Qin Chinese philosophical tradition

Intellectual Lineage

No conceptual lineage found.

Allied Works

Zhuangzi The Book of Lieh-tzuI Ching The Way and Its Power

Contemporaries & Peers

I Ching Confucian AnalectsEarly Upanishads

Minds Influenced

Zhuangzi Chan/Zen Buddhism Neo-Confucianism Heidegger Carl Jung Modern mindfulness literature

Intellectual Posterity

No conceptual posterity found.

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Tao Te Ching

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