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person1975–

Terence Tao

Disciplines:
mathematics
stanford/ucla
fields medal
harmonic analysis

Summary

Australian-American mathematician at UCLA — Fields Medal (2006) — who has made fundamental contributions to harmonic analysis, partial differential equations, combinatorics, and number theory — widely considered the greatest living mathematician.

Core Contribution

Creates breakthrough results across multiple mathematical subfields — Tao's Green-Tao theorem (primes contain arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions, 2004) and his compressed sensing work (with Candès) are the most significant results; his breadth across multiple subfields is unique in contemporary mathematics.

Key Spikes & Highlights

  • Scored a 760 on the math SAT at age 8 (before taking algebra) and received a gold medal at the International Mathematical Olympiad at 12 (youngest ever at the time) — his prodigy record is the most complete in mathematical history; he then continued to improve dramatically after childhood, which is unusual for mathematical prodigies
  • Blogs his mathematical research in progress at terrytao.wordpress.com — his blog is the most read mathematics blog by working mathematicians and he regularly posts half-formed ideas and partial results; his openness about the process of mathematical discovery contradicts the image of mathematics as a solitary flash of inspiration

Notable Works & Achievements

Analysis I & II

Solving Mathematical Problems

Hundreds of papers across mathematics subfields

Historical Influences

Paul Erdős Elias Stein Lennart Carleson

Intellectual Lineage

Adelaide, AustraliaFlinders UniversityPrinceton UCLA

Contemporaries & Peers

Ben GreenEmmanuel CandèsPeter Scholze

Minds Influenced

Multiple mathematical subfields

Intellectual Posterity

Fields Medal 2006Green-Tao theoremCompressed sensingTao as greatest living mathematician

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