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book1985

The Handmaid's Tale

Disciplines:
fiction
science fiction/dystopia
reproductive rights

Summary

Margaret Atwood's 1985 feminist dystopia — set in the theocratic Republic of Gilead where fertile women are enslaved as reproductive vessels — the primary literary reference point for discussions of women's reproductive rights.

Core Contribution

Creates the feminist dystopia genre — The Handmaid's Tale's theocratic patriarchy (where women are categorized by function: wives, Marthas, Handmaids) is the most politically durable feminist speculative fiction; its 2017 Hulu adaptation made the red-cloaked Handmaid costume the universal symbol for reproductive rights protests.

Historical Influences

1984 History of theocracy and women's subjugation Salem witch trials

Intellectual Lineage

Margaret Atwood McClelland and StewartHulu series Atwood's stated rule: only historical events included, nothing invented

Allied Works

1984 The Testaments Parable of the Sower

Contemporaries & Peers

No recorded contemporaries.

Minds Influenced

Feminist dystopia genre Reproductive rights discourse

Intellectual Posterity

The Handmaid's Tale Gilead Handmaid costumeThe Testaments Hulu series

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The Handmaid's Tale

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