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book100 BCE

The Moral Sayings of Publius Syrus

Disciplines:
philosophy
ethics
rome
atheism/aphorisms

Summary

A collection of moral maxims from the Roman mime-writer Publius Syrus — collected from his theatrical works — including many of the most durable Latin aphorisms.

Core Contribution

Creates the Latin maxim tradition — Publius Syrus's maxims ('A rolling stone gathers no moss', 'He who spares the guilty punishes the innocent') are among the most durable Latin sayings in Western culture; the collection preserved theatrical wisdom in aphoristic form.

Historical Influences

Roman theatrical tradition Stoic ethics

Intellectual Lineage

Publius Syrus Collected from theatrical performances — 1st century BCEVarious manuscript traditions

Allied Works

MaximsPoor Richard's Almanack

Contemporaries & Peers

No recorded contemporaries.

Minds Influenced

Western aphorism tradition

Intellectual Posterity

Latin maxim traditionIndividual sayings

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