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book360 BCE

Timaeus

Disciplines:
cosmology
metaphysics
philosophy of science/natural philosophy

Summary

Plato's cosmological dialogue in which the Demiurge (a craftsman god) creates the physical universe by imposing mathematical form on a pre-existing receptacle (the chora), using the Forms as models.

Core Contribution

The Demiurge creates the world as a living, rational animal; the soul of the world is mathematical. The chora: a third kind of thing — neither Form nor particular — the receptacle of generation. The regular solids correspond to the four elements. This cosmology dominated medieval natural philosophy through its Latin translation.

Historical Influences

Plato

Intellectual Lineage

No conceptual lineage found.

Allied Works

Republic Phaedrus Metaphysics

Contemporaries & Peers

No recorded contemporaries.

Minds Influenced

No recorded minds influenced.

Intellectual Posterity

No conceptual posterity found.

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Timaeus

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