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institution2011–present

Twitch

Disciplines:
astronomy/creator economy
media/live video streaming
entertainment/gaming entertainment

Summary

American live streaming platform founded as a gaming-focused spinout of Justin.tv in 2011, acquired by Amazon in 2014 for $970 million, and the dominant platform for live gaming and esports content.

Core Contribution

Invented the interactive live streaming format — live chat, channel subscriptions, Bits — that made watching other people play video games a massive entertainment category and a template for live creator monetization.

Historical Influences

Emmett Shear Michael Seibel Justin Kan

Intellectual Lineage

Gaming CultureLive Streaming Technology Creator Economy

Contemporaries & Peers

YouTube Facebook Gaming Discord

Minds Influenced

YouTube LiveFacebook Gaming Kick

Intellectual Posterity

Interactive live streaming formatChannel subscription monetization model

Discussing

Twitch

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