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person1789–1827

William Blake

Disciplines:
poetry
religion/prophecy
romanticism/english romanticism

Summary

English poet and visual artist who wrote Songs of Innocence and Experience and the prophetic books (Milton, Jerusalem) — a visionary who claimed to see angels in trees — and whose critique of 'mind-forged manacles' and 'dark satanic mills' is the Romantic condemnation of Enlightenment rationalism.

Core Contribution

Created the critique of Enlightenment reason as a form of mental enslavement — the 'single vision' of Newton and Locke reduces the world to dead mechanism — and argued for fourfold vision (from single to ultra-fourfold mystical perception) as the recovery of imaginative wholeness.

Notable Works & Achievements

Songs of Innocence and Experience

The Marriage of Heaven and Hell

Milton

Jerusalem

Historical Influences

Milton Swedenborg Boehme

Intellectual Lineage

Soho LondonSelf-taught Lived and died in poverty

Contemporaries & Peers

Wordsworth Coleridge

Minds Influenced

English Romanticism Beat poetry HuxleyJonathan Bi

Intellectual Posterity

Songs of Innocence and Experience The TygerJerusalem Tiger tiger burning brightDark satanic millsMind-forged manacles

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