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early christianity

4 thinkers, books, and ideas connected to this field.

Book

Against the Academics

Augustine's 386 CE philosophical dialogue written at Cassiciacum just after his conversion — arguing against Academic skepticism (the view that certain knowledge is impossible) — and representing the convergence of Platonism and Christianity that Augustine synthesized throughout his career.

philosophyaugustineskepticismearly christianity
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Thinker

April DeConick

American New Testament scholar at Rice University who specializes in early Christianity, Gnosticism, and mysticism — whose work on the Gospel of Judas (challenging the National Geographic interpretation) and mystical Judaism made her a public figure in biblical studies.

early christianitynew testament scholarshipgnosticismrice university
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Book

Gospel of Thomas

A non-canonical collection of 114 sayings attributed to Jesus — discovered in Nag Hammadi Egypt in 1945 — which has no narrative framework, only sayings, and which some scholars argue preserves early independent Jesus tradition, while others read it as Gnostic theology.

early christianitygnosticismnew testament apocrypha
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Thinker

Morton Smith

American biblical scholar at Columbia who controversially claimed to have discovered the 'Secret Gospel of Mark' at Mar Saba monastery in 1958 — and whose work on Jesus the Magician and Clement of Alexandria contributed to scholarly debates about early Christian diversity.

early christianitybiblical scholarshipcolumbia
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