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environmental science

5 thinkers, books, and ideas connected to this field.

Thinker

Donella Meadows

American environmental scientist and systems thinker who co-authored The Limits to Growth (1972) and wrote Thinking in Systems (published posthumously 2008) — the most accessible introduction to systems thinking — who spent her career analyzing complex systems from global ecology to local agriculture.

usasystems thinkingenvironmental science
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Book

Facing Climate Change

Jeffrey Kiehl's integration of climate science with Jungian depth psychology — arguing that the psychological and spiritual dimensions of the climate crisis are as important as the scientific ones.

psychologyenvironmental science
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Book

Thinking in Systems

Donella Meadows's posthumously published 2008 introduction to systems thinking — covering stocks and flows, feedback loops, delays, and leverage points — the clearest and most accessible systems thinking primer available.

systems thinkingenvironmental sciencecomplexitymeadows
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Book

The Wizard and the Prophet

Charles Mann's dual biography of Norman Borlaug (the 'Wizard' — technological optimist) and William Vogt (the 'Prophet' — conservationist) as archetypes for the two dominant frameworks for addressing humanity's environmental future.

historyenvironmental science
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Book

The Limits to Growth

The 1972 Club of Rome report using MIT system dynamics models to argue that unlimited economic and population growth on a finite planet will lead to collapse — one of the most influential and contested environmental documents of the 20th century.

systems thinkingenvironmental scienceglobal governance
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