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book45 BCE

De Finibus

Disciplines:
ethics
ancient philosophy

Summary

Cicero's dialogue On the Ends of Good and Evil — a comprehensive survey of the main Hellenistic ethical theories (Epicurean, Stoic, New Academic) presenting the best arguments for each.

Core Contribution

The most systematic Latin account of Hellenistic ethics: the Epicurean view that pleasure is the highest good; the Stoic view that virtue alone is good; the Academic view combining virtue with external goods. A key source for Hellenistic philosophical texts otherwise lost.

Historical Influences

Cicero

Intellectual Lineage

No conceptual lineage found.

Allied Works

Tusculan Disputations Academica De Officiis

Contemporaries & Peers

No recorded contemporaries.

Minds Influenced

No recorded minds influenced.

Intellectual Posterity

No conceptual posterity found.

Discussing

De Finibus

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