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book1887

On the Genealogy of Morality

Disciplines:
philosophy
history
ethics
ethics/morality

Summary

Friedrich Nietzsche's 1887 polemical essay — tracing the historical origins of moral concepts (good/evil, guilt, bad conscience, ascetic ideals) and arguing that conventional morality is a slave revolt against aristocratic values — his most systematic philosophical work.

Core Contribution

Creates the genealogical method for analyzing morality — Nietzsche's Genealogy shows that moral concepts ('good,' 'evil,' 'guilt') have historical origins in power relations and psychological dynamics rather than rational foundations; this genealogical approach (exposing hidden psychological and social genealogies of apparently eternal moral truths) influenced Foucault and Deleuze decisively.

Historical Influences

Schopenhauer Paul Rée Darwin

Intellectual Lineage

Published November 1887Written as supplement to Beyond Good and Evil

Allied Works

Thus Spoke Zarathustra Beyond Good and Evil Foucault's Discipline and Punish

Contemporaries & Peers

No recorded contemporaries.

Minds Influenced

Foucault Existentialism

Intellectual Posterity

Genealogical method Slave moralityRessentiment Foucault's genealogyMaster morality

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