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philosophy of biology

9 thinkers, books, and ideas connected to this field.

Thinker

Ayelet Shavit

Israeli philosopher of biology who has worked on the concept of biological race, biodiversity, and the philosophy of conservation biology.

philosophy of sciencephilosophy of biology
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Thinker

Daniel Dennett

American philosopher who developed the intentional stance — attributing beliefs and desires to systems as a predictive strategy — and argued that consciousness, free will, and the self are useful illusions generated by the brain's narrative processing.

philosophy of mindphilosophy of religionphilosophy of biology
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Thinker

Mike Dacey

American philosopher working on associationism, mechanistic explanation, and animal cognition.

philosophy of mindcognitive sciencephilosophy of biology
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Thinker

Nathaniel Jezzi

American philosopher working on evolutionary approaches to ethics and the philosophy of biology.

ethicsphilosophy of biology
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Thinker

Peter Godfrey-Smith

Australian philosopher of biology at the University of Sydney who studies the evolution of mind and consciousness — most notably in octopuses and other cephalopods — whose Other Minds argues that cephalopod intelligence evolved entirely independently of vertebrate intelligence.

philosophy of mindphilosophy of biologyevolutionary theorymarine biology
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Thinker

Stephen Downes

American philosopher who has worked on evolutionary psychology and its epistemological implications.

epistemologyphilosophy of biology
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Thinker

Steve Stewart-Williams

New Zealand-British psychologist at the University of Nottingham Malaysia whose The Ape That Understood the Universe is one of the best popular evolutionary psychology books.

science communicationphilosophy of biologyevolutionary psychology
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Book

The Ape That Understood the Universe

Steve Stewart-Williams's 2018 book examining what evolutionary psychology and memetics reveal about human nature — written as if an alien scientist were studying humans — covering sex differences, altruism, cooperation, and cultural evolution.

popular sciencephilosophy of biologyevolutionary psychology
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Thinker

Timothy Shanahan

American philosopher who has worked on the philosophy of evolutionary biology and Darwin's theory.

philosophy of sciencephilosophy of biology
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